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Efficiency
  The ratio of output to input.  Volumetric efficiency of a pump is the actual output in gpm divided by the theoretical or design output.  The overall efficiency of a hydraulic system is the output power divided by the input power.  Efficiency is usually expressed as a percent.
 
Electro-hydraulic servo valve
  A directional type valve which receives a variable or controlled electrical signal and which controls or meters hydraulic flow.
 
Electrolysis
  Process where an electric current is passed through a solution containing dissolved metals, causing the metals to be deposited on to a cathode.
 
Electrostatic separator
  Machine using static electrical charges to separate mineral concentrates.
 
Element
  Substance composed of atoms that can't be broken down further by ordinary means.
 
EM survey
  A geophysical method of surveying where the electromagnetic properties of rocks are measured.
 
Encoder
  Device attached to a moving chain that produces an electrical signal each time the chain moves a fixed distance.  The encoder is attached to the chain and used to track the movement of the pieces through a scanner.
 
Energy
  The ability or capacity to do work.  Measured in units of work.
 
Environment
 

The aggregate of physical, chemical and biological factors that act upon an organism or an ecological community and ultimately determine its form and survival.

 
Environmental study
  Study done to determine how a proposed mining operation would impact the natural surrounding and wildlife.
 
Error (signal)
  The signal which is the albraic summation of an input signal and a feedback signal.
 
Evaluation
  The calculated cost of mine construction in comparison to the value of the deposit.
 
Evaporate
  Changing water from a liquid to a vapor form.
 
Excess air
  Refers to the quantity of air supplied that exceeds the minimum necessary to support the combustion chemistry.
 
Exploration
  The search for new mineral/ore deposits. Includes prospecting, sampling, mapping, drilling, etc.
 
Explosive
  Rapidly combustive or expanding substance whose energy released can be used to break rock.
 
Extraction
  The mining and removal of ore from a mine.
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